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Consistent with a damaging role for increased LOX activity
2024-07-06
Consistent with a damaging role for increased 12/15-LOX activity in stroke, systemic administration of the 12/15-LOX inhibitor, LB1, 2 h after permanent focal cerebral ischemia significantly reduced infarct size 24 h after the ischemia, and the treatment group demonstrated improved behavioral and he
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The allosteric site of class C receptors
2024-07-06
The allosteric site of class C receptors is generally located on the extracellular side of the TM domain (Brauner-Osborne et al., 2007, Christopher et al., 2015, Dore et al., 2014, Gregory et al., 2011, Harpsoe et al., 2017, Kniazeff et al., 2011, Pin and Prezeau, 2007, Urwyler, 2011, Wu et al., 201
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xpo 1 br Aromatase the key enzyme for estrogen formation
2024-07-06
Aromatase: the key enzyme for estrogen formation in adipose tissue Estrogens are synthesized from androgens by aromatase, a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily, which is the rate-limiting enzyme in estrogen biosynthesis (Santen et al, 2009, Simpson et al, 1994). At the cellular level, aroma
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Wound healing without blastema formation
2024-07-06
Wound healing without blastema formation causes partial restoration of lost tissue, and gives rise to fibrotic scars. Healing by fibrotic scarring rather than by regeneration leads to tissue dysfunction, and can place a huge burden for the health of the animal [4]. Therefore, understanding the molec
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br Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent an
2024-07-06
Concluding Remarks and Future Perspectives Fluorescent 67 8 mg have helped researchers to elucidate antibiotic MOA and off-target interactions, to screen for new antibiotics, to detect antibiotics in the environment, to track antibiotic uptake throughout cells and organisms, and to detect bacter
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The renin angiotensin system RAS is a hormonal system
2024-07-06
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is a hormonal system which plays a role in the regulation of blood pressure and body fluid SKF38393 HCl [14]. The main bioactive peptide of RAS is angiotensin II (Ang II) whose biological functions are interposed through angiotensin type 1 receptor (AT1R) and angi
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While high fat diet models of
2024-07-05
While high-fat diet models of insulin resistance are acceptable approaches for the study of pre-diabetes in humans, they are not suitable for modeling progression towards established type2 diabetes. The pattern of activation of the lipoxygenase pathway in pre-clinical models of type2 diabetes has no
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The metabolism of amino acids into
2024-07-05
The metabolism of amino acids into volatile aldehydes involves both decarboxylation and deamination steps. The order of these reactions and the enzymes performing the catalysis differ among plants [13]. In tomato fruit the conversion of L-Phe to 2-phenylethanal is catalyzed by two enzymatic steps, i
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br Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis
2024-07-05
Understanding AD through Transcriptome Analysis Both classical gene discovery and pathway-based analysis of AD GWAS shed light on the range of biological processes that contribute to AD in addition to amyloid pathology. The straightforward interpretation and functional investigation of the associ
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Scutellaria moniliorrhiza Komarov Labiatae is a perennial he
2024-07-05
Scutellaria moniliorrhiza Komarov (Labiatae) is a perennial herb and mainly distributed in Jilin province, China. In traditional Chinese medicine, the whole plants have been used to clear away heat-evil, expel superficial evils, eliminate stasis and reduce edema (He et al., 2012). In previous phytoc
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br Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research
2024-07-05
Acknowledgements DHA was funded by a research grant from Viamet and IMB and DHA were/are consultants for Viamet/Innocrin. DHA also supported by NIH P51-OD011106. Introduction Congenital adrenal hyperplasia resulting from 17alpha-hydroxylase and 17,20-lyase deficiency (17OHD) is a rare autosom
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br Role of LPA in
2024-07-05
Role of LPA in tumor angiogenesis and skeletal metastasis The angiogenesis switch is essential for tumor expansion and escape of tumor rna synthesis from the primary site and forming distant metastases. Evidence for the role of LPA2 and LPA3 in the mobility of endothelial cells and the formation
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It is noticed that MDL
2024-07-05
It is noticed that MDL-28170 only partly reversed isoflurane-induced AIF release and nuclear translocation. In addition to calpain mechanism, activation of the DNA repair enzyme poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is also essential for AIF release (Culmsee et al., 2005; Moubarak et al., 2007), a
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br The role of apelin in
2024-07-05
The role of apelin in respiratory diseases At present, several scientific studies have suggested that the apelin/APJ system may play an important role in the development of pulmonary diseases (Table 4). For example, in an experiment on rats suffering from acute lung injury, apelin-13 decreases th
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It has been well established
2024-07-04
It has been well established that shortly after systemic inflammation, NADPH oxidase and iNOS activity were increased in the Ginkgolic Acid C15:1 synthesis and lead to overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and NO [66]. Moreover, previous studies indicated that Ang II induced an increased
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