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W146 synthesis The central problem in amnesia developing fol
2022-11-05
The central problem in amnesia developing following impairment of long-term memory consolidation or reconsolidation is a question of the underlying mechanisms, whether it is caused by impairment of retrieval or memory storage mechanisms [3,8,9,[15], [16], [17], [18]]. To answer this question, severa
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MLN another selective Aurora A inhibitor is said to be
2022-11-05
MLN8237, another selective Aurora-A inhibitor is said to be more potent than MLN8054 and to cause less benzodiazepine-like side effects based on structure modulation by the addition of a methoxy group to either end of the MLN8054 molecule. It was studied [62] in a once daily (QD) schedule for 7 days
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br Conclusions In summary KLA isolated from K
2022-11-05
Conclusions In summary, KLA isolated from K. senegalensis exerted the anti-inflammatory activity via inhibiting the activation of NF-κB, AP-1, AKT and upregulating p38 MAPK/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 and BV-2 Lapatinib (Fig. 9). These properties provide a potential mechanism
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CTX0294885 Similar to other MADS box proteins MEF factors as
2022-11-05
Similar to other MADS box proteins, MEF2 factors associate with a variety of transcriptional cofactors to control specific sets of downstream target genes. Some of the cofactors such as MyoD, GATA4, NFAT, TH receptor, p300, 14.3.3 and ERK5 stimulate MEF2 activity, whereas others, such as HDACs4-5-7-
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Among all the polysaccharide derivatives cationic carbohydra
2022-11-04
Among all the polysaccharide derivatives, cationic carbohydrate polymers such as quaternary ammonium salts and quaternary phosphonium salts have been the most popular and most efficient target (S)-AMPA in medical applications [24] and water treatment [25]. Recently, quaternary phosphonium salts wer
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The association of male gender with increased atherosclerosi
2022-11-04
The association of male gender with increased atherosclerosis has stimulated interest in the role of androgen signalling in this condition. Androgens act (Fig. 2) by direct activation of androgen receptor (AR), a nuclear receptor that acts as a ligand-regulated transcription factor (Gao et al., 2005
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Here we found that AMPK
2022-11-04
Here we found that AMPK directly phosphorylates EZH2 at Thr311 to disrupt its interaction with SUZ12 and to inhibit PRC2 enzymatic activity, which is supported by the increased expression of PRC2-repressed genes. Furthermore, the T311E-EZH2 mutant that mimics AMPK-mediated phosphorylation status sup
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Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of mixtures
2022-11-04
Electron paramagnetic resonance studies of mixtures of Aβ1–40 and Aβ1–42 suggest that interlaced fibrils might also form [40] where Aβ1–40 and Aβ1–42 is found within the same fibril. Considering the Aβ fold rather than the sequence, these observations imply two mechanisms that might lower the total
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In the QFP rs T allele showed
2022-11-04
In the QFP, rs2269657-T allele showed a significant correlation with reduced plaque density in frontal cortices (Table 2), strengthening the association with amyloid pathology. The same Adenine sulfate region was shown to exhibit a statistically significant reduction of SREBF2 mRNA levels in rs2269
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Heart failure is a chronic
2022-11-04
Heart failure is a chronic syndrome in which the heart is unable of pumping an adequate supply of blood to meet the metabolic requirements of the body or generating the required elevated ventricular filling pressures to maintain output [34]. Despite considerable advances in the treatment of heart fa
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Adiponectin also works on AdipoR inducing extracellular Ca
2022-11-04
Adiponectin also works on AdipoR1, inducing extracellular Ca2+ influx necessary for activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase kinase (CaMKK)β, AMPK (Fig. 1). This step is then followed by activation of SirT1 and increased expression and decreased acetylation of PPARγ coactivator (PGC)-1
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br Introduction Fungi are an inexhaustible source
2022-11-04
Introduction Fungi are an inexhaustible source of natural products mainly due to their wide distribution in the nature, estimated to range from 1.5 to 5.1 million species in the world [1]. Secondary metabolites from fungi represent a substantial fraction of drugs and drug models in pharmaceutical
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Concerning asthma in a study evaluating the effect
2022-11-04
Concerning asthma, in a study evaluating the effect of tiotropium in severe asthma, the sputum eosinophil count and exhaled nitric oxide were also assessed. However, evaluation of the anti-inflammatory effect of tiotropium was difficult because these markers were low at baseline and thereafter. In a
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HT receptors are distributed throughout the brain within the
2022-11-04
5-HT3 receptors are distributed throughout the brain, within the brainstem (e.g., nucleus tractus solitarius, area postrema and spinal trigeminal nucleus) and atp gamma s (e.g., hippocampus, amygdala, nucleus accumbens, putamen and caudate) (Abi-Dargham et al., 1993, Barnes et al., 1989, Bufton et
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br The human CYP A
2022-11-04
The human CYP17A1 gene is located on chromosome 10q24.3 (1) and spans 6.6 kb, which contain eight exons (2) and 1.6 kb of coding region. From this gene, the same 2.1-kb mRNA species is transcribed in both the adrenals and gonads (3), which yields a 57-kDa microsomal cytochrome P450c17 enzyme (CYP1
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