• After permanent pacemaker implantation the lead

  2019-05-09

  

  After permanent pacemaker implantation, the 12-lead electrocardiogram revealed that the pacing spike appeared at the same time as the P wave and narrow QRS complexes with AV conduction (Fig. 4). This finding demonstrated effective enforcement of the left atrial pacing. The patient had no postoperati

• br Conflict of interest br Authors contributions br

  2019-05-09

  

  Conflict of interest Authors’ contributions Acknowledgements Introduction Aromatase-Inhibitors (AIs) are commonly used in the treatment of post-menopausal women with a history of hormone receptor-positive breast carcinoma, and have been shown to decrease bone mineral density (BMD) and in

• Clofarabine associated capillary leak syndrome attributed to

  2019-05-09

  

  Clofarabine-associated capillary leak syndrome, attributed to cytokine release, is characterized by hypotension, tachycardia, and tachypnea, and can be fatal. Alternatively, Type I hypersensitivity to clofarabine can occur in up to 5% of patients, and is also a contraindication to further therapy pe

• br Introduction Aplastic anemia AA is a rare disease charact

  2019-05-09

  

  Introduction Aplastic anemia (AA) is a rare disease characterized by pancytopenia and a hypocellular bone marrow. Specific cytogenetic abnormalities, monosomy 7 and trisomy 8, are frequently associated with clonal evolution [1]. Clonal cytogenetic abnormalities also may be present with hypocellul

• glucokinase inhibitor Similar to HF myocardial infarction

  2019-05-09

  

  Similar to HF, myocardial infarction (MI) is followed by significant down-regulation of multiple K currents in the peri-infarct zone. These changes may contribute to after-depolarization and ventricular arrhythmia in MI ventricles. However, none of the previous studies reported MI in an increased IK

• Introduction Paraneoplastic immune mediated encephalopathy

  2019-05-09

  

  Introduction Paraneoplastic immune-mediated encephalopathy is a newly described disease. In 2005, Vitaliani et al first reported that four young women with ovarian teratoma (OT) had developed acute psychiatric and neurologic symptoms, e.g., seizures, memory deficits, decreased level of consciousnes

• br Conflict of Interest br Acknowledgments br

  2019-05-09

  

  Conflict of Interest Acknowledgments Introduction Human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) encodes the alpha subunit of the rapidly-activating delayed-rectifier K+ channel, which plays a pivotal role in repolarization of cardiac action potentials (APs) [1]. Most of mutant hERG proteins causi

• Of note cases reported by

  2019-05-08

  

  Of note, cases reported by Britton et al. and Keung et al. rely on the demonstration of CD7 and TDT along with myeloid markers to classify the blasts as “biphenotypic” [8,9]. Expression of CD3 is not reported by the authors and these cases would not meet the current 2008 WHO criteria for MPAL. Age

• br Methods br Results br Discussion A baumannii remains one

  2019-05-08

  

  Methods Results Discussion A. baumannii remains one of the most common nosocomial pathogens and frequent causes of outbreaks in burn wound infections. Unfortunately, most of the isolates are resistant to antimicrobial agents. β-Lactamases are microbial enzymes that hydrolytically inactivate

• Several true lumen re entry devices have

  2019-05-08

  

  Several true lumen re-entry devices have been introduced into the market, including the Outback catheter, allowing fluoroscopically controlled true arterial lumen re-entry after subintimal guidewire passage. A recent retrospective review reported a successful re-entry rate of 91% in 11 patients with

• Fig shows the percentage of patients

  2019-05-08

  

  Fig. 2 shows the percentage of patients with high D-dimer levels in relation to the CHA2DS2–VASc scores and BNP levels. None of the patients had a CHA2DS2–VASc score of 0. The BNP levels were elevated in 3 (38%) of the 8 patients with CHA2DS2–VASc scores of 1, and the D-dimer levels were elevated i

• There are few learning points that can be derived from

  2019-05-08

  

  There are few learning points that can be derived from this case. While VDD is an acceptable mode in young patients, one should be cautious of using this mode in elderly patients with sick sinus syndrome, unless retrograde VA conduction is absent. A single PVC can trigger a ventricular paced rhythm

• br Results br Discussion The results of this retrospective s

  2019-05-08

  

  Results Discussion The results of this retrospective study demonstrate the feasibility and safety of combined left atrial catheter ablation and Watchman® implant procedures with satisfactory LAA occlusion maintained at follow-up. The rates of successful device implantation and complete LAA occ

• To date over mutations in KCNQ have been found to

  2019-05-08

  

  To date, over 250 mutations in KCNQ1 have been found to be linked to LQT1 [34] and new LQT1 causing mutations continue to be identified. The vast majority of KCNQ1 mutations are single nucleotide substitutions (missense) or small insertion/deletions that localize to the S1-S6 transmembrane domains [

• Acknowledgement br Introduction Pulmonary veins PVs

  2019-05-08

  

  Acknowledgement Introduction Pulmonary veins (PVs) have been reported to be the major site of ectopic foci initiating paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) [1]. Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) is an established therapy eliminating those foci [2,3]. Non-PV ectopic foci from the superior vena cava (S

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